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Thursday, October 7, 2004Government borrowing not same as in businessBreeze PerspectivesA government should not run a budget deficit. A country should not
hold debt. A society that does borrow money is acting maliciously toward
its own economy. A business can benefit from the use of borrowed funds,
while a country will not. There only is one reason for which any entity ever should borrow money
to make profit off the borrowed capital. Any reason not involving
a return or economic enlargement should be regarded as ignorant. Businesses
borrow money because they can use the borrowed capital to turn out large
profits by using money to pay for resources and assets which will make
it possible for them to grow and compete in their market. The widely
used principle of financial leverage is when companies borrow money
and end up taking in larger profits than they would have if they had
not used borrowed funds. Companies use this principle because they can
retain the profit made after interest payments. Not only can a company
use borrowed capital to create revenues to pay interest payments, they
can create revenues above the interest owed and profit off of the loaned
money this is why companies use borrowed capital. For a government or any entity which cannot recover the cost of interest owed borrowing money is foolish. When governments borrow money, they simply will lose the money paid toward the interest. A country is not a business and, therefore, has no way of recovering the cost of interest which is tied to loans. This means counties pay much more when they should have paid much less.
The U.S. government, in reality, is wasting its cit izens money
by holding a large debt. If the United States was to resolve its debt problem and possibly pass
legislation making an unbalanced budget illegal, the country would be
in much better economic standing. This would guarantee that tax dollars
would be placed directly back into the nation and not into the hands
of foreign creditors. Of course, deficit spending is warranted in extreme situations. If
the United States ever were to fall into a large scale depression, deficit
spending would help strengthen the economy. In a depression, the economy
usually needs a jumpstart. The government needs to create incentives
so people will put their money into the sluggish economy and get it
moving. One way a government can do this is by providing its citizens
with cash, either by tax cuts or by offering jobs. This, in most cases,
requires the use of borrowed funds. If laws are passed against federal
debt, there would have to be a well-thought-out loop-hole clause about
times of dire need. When people run into debt problems, they must take part in the preventative
act of destroying their credit cards. America needs to do exactly the
same. The government needs to stop wasting money and settle its debt
problem. The United States could enjoy an interest payment-free budget
and a more efficient economy where American tax dollars only would benefit
America, not foreign creditors. Tim Rose is a sophomore finance major. |
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